Tag: adverse effects

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July 27, 2023December 6, 2024

Lovastatin Pharmacology Podcast

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On this episode of the Real Life Pharmacology Podcast, I discuss lovastatin pharmacology, adverse effect, drug interactions, and more!

Lovastatin is broken down by CYP3A4 so drugs like clarithromycin, diltiazem, and others may increase concentrations.

Lovastatin is a lipophilic statin and I discuss the importance of this on the podcast.

Lovastatin has a very short half-life which means that it is ideal to dose this medication at night for maximal efficacy.

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July 20, 2023July 14, 2023

Clindamycin Pharmacology Podcast

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On this podcast episode, I discuss clindamycin pharmacology, adverse effects, drug interactions, and much more!

Clindamycin (oral administration) can cause esophageal irritation and it is recommended to take this medication with a full glass of water.

C. Diff risk and frequent dosing are two of the biggest downsides to using clindamycin to manage infections.

Clindamycin has good activity against many gram-positive organisms like Staph and Strep as well as anaerobic activity.

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July 13, 2023July 12, 2023

Dextroamphetamine Pharmacology Podcast

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On this podcast episode, I discuss dextroamphetamine’s pharmacology, adverse effects, drug interactions, and much more!

Dextroamphetamine is a stimulant medication. Weight loss, insomnia, tachycardia, and hypertension are all possible complications.

There is a patch dosage form of dextroamphetamine available called Xelstrym. I discuss it on this episode.

Vitamin C can reduce GI absorption of dextroamphetamine due to its ability to increase the acidity of the GI tract.

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July 6, 2023June 27, 2023

Vardenafil Pharmacology Podcast

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On this podcast episode, I discuss vardenafil pharmacology, adverse effects, drug interactions, and much more.

Vardenafil is a PDE-5 inhibitor used primarily for erectile dysfunction in males.

Using nitrates with vardenafil is contraindicated due to the risk of profound hypotension.

I have discussed how long to wait between vardenafil and nitrates in a previous post on Meded101.com.

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June 29, 2023June 27, 2023

Niacin Pharmacology Podcast

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On this podcast episode, I discuss niacin pharmacology, adverse effects, drug interactions, and much more.

Niacin has historically been used to manage lipids but has fallen out of favor due to adverse effects, and newer, more effective therapies being developed.

Niacin can elevate uric acid. Be sure to use this medication cautiously in patients with gout.

Flushing is one of the most common adverse effects of niacin. High doses, immediate-release formulations, and the use of alcohol can increase the risk.

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Meded101 Guide to Nursing Pharmacology (Amazon Highly Rated)

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June 22, 2023June 20, 2023

Dextromethorphan Pharmacology Podcast

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I discuss dextromethorphan pharmacology, adverse effects, drug interactions, and more on this podcast episode.

CYP2D6 metabolizes Dextromethorphan. A commonly used antidepressant is a CYP2D6 inhibitor. I discuss this on the podcast.

Dextromethorphan is a commonly used OTC cough suppressant. There is potential for abuse with this medication.

In excessive doses, dextromethorphan may cause euphoria, hallucinations, and other CNS effects, but also cause cardiovascular complications.

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Meded101 Guide to Nursing Pharmacology (Amazon Highly Rated)

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June 15, 2023June 9, 2023

Bexagliflozin Pharmacology Podcast

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On this podcast episode, I discuss bexagliflozin pharmacology, adverse effects, drug interactions, and much more.

I wasn’t wowed by the A1C reduction of this medication. I get into the specifics on bexagliflozin in the podcast episode.

SGLT2 inhibitors like bexagliflozin increase the glucose in the urine which can facilitate the growth of bacteria and fungi in the genitourinary tract.

Limb amputation and euglycemic DKA are two rare, reported adverse effects to be aware of with the use of bexagliflozin.

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June 8, 2023June 5, 2023

Cefuroxime Pharmacology Podcast

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On this episode, I discuss cefuroxime pharmacology, adverse effects, drug interaction, pharmacokinetics, and much more.

Cefuroxime is a 2nd generation cephalosporin that binds Penicillin-binding proteins and prevents bacterial cell wall synthesis.

Medications that create a higher pH in the stomach such as antacids can ultimately reduce the concentrations of cefuroxime.

Cefuroxime is primarily eliminated by the kidney. Dose adjustments are recommended for patients with a CrCL less than 30 mls/min.

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Meded101 Guide to Nursing Pharmacology (Amazon Highly Rated)

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June 1, 2023May 27, 2023

Risperidone Pharmacology Podcast

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On this episode, I discuss risperidone pharmacology, adverse effects, monitoring, and common indications.

There are numerous drug interactions that I discuss in this podcast episode. CYP2D6 inhibitors may increase drug concentrations.

Risperidone increases prolactin more than most 2nd generation antipsychotics. This can lead to sexual adverse effects.

QTC prolongation is a concern with all antipsychotics like risperidone. We can monitor EKG to monitor for this risk.

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Meded101 Guide to Nursing Pharmacology (Amazon Highly Rated)

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